Art & Healing: Black Teens' Guide to Creativity in Black History Month (2024)

Art has long served as a powerful vehicle for self-expression in the Black community. And studies show making art lights up the brain’s reward center, cuts stress and anxiety, and boosts your overall vibe.

This Black History Month gives us the chance to celebrate both with a spotlight on the impact Black Americans have left on the arts community and highlight how creative expression can uplift our spirits and help heal trauma.

First let’s talk about how helpful art can be for your mental wellbeing. Research shows engaging in art can trigger a cascade of positive effects in our brains. It’s like a natural stress-reliever, it’s known to reduce anxiety levels and can help in improving our mood.

Art can also help us process or feel more in control of difficult situations by working through them by creating.

As the legendary black poet Maya Angelou wrote, “You may not control all the events that happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.”

As Angelou wrote, no matter what hardships we face, we have the power to lift ourselves up through art rather than be weighed down.

And that means everyone. You don’t have to be a Basquiat, Toni Morrison or Nina Simone to reap the mental health perks of art. Whether you’re a renowned painter, an amateur phone photographer, or someone who just likes belting Beyoncé hits in the shower, creative acts let our inner light shine through and can help you turn your pain or frustrations into power.

Baltimore artist Larry “Poncho” Brown spoke of how one of his pieces of art was inspired by a resilience amid a devastating fire at his studio and symbolized the strength to address mental health challenges. Brown, a full-time artist, said that his art in many ways gives him more therapy in a day than most people get in a lifetime.

“I’m blessed to have found art as a place of reflection, a place of peace. It’s another space you can go to in order to release tension.”

Larry “Poncho” Brown

The importance of Black artists and Black art

In naming the theme for Black History Month as a celebration of the arts, the Association for the Study of African American Life and History, recognized how “African American artists have used art to preserve history and community memory as well as for empowerment.”

“For centuries Western intellectuals denied or minimized the contributions of people of African descent to the arts as well as history, even as their artistry in many genres was mimicked and/or stolen.

However, we can still see the unbroken chain of Black art production from antiquity to the present, from Egypt across Africa, from Europe to the New World. Prior to the American Revolution, enslaved Africans of the Lowcountry began their more than a 300-year tradition of making sweetgrass baskets, revealing their visual artistry via craft.”

ASALH

It is true that art is storytelling in its own way and can leave a legacy behind. It can also inspire your mood, connect you to your culture and remind of you of the progress that has been made.

Below, we want to share with you a list of some of the artists being explicitly celebrated by this theme and invite you to explore their music, paintings, poetry and cinema to inspire you. We’ll share links to some of their best-known works.

Get inspired and then we’ll give you some suggestions for how you can use art to help your own wellbeing.

Blues Musicians

Robert Johnson, McKinley ‘Muddy Waters’ Morganfield, and Riley “BB” B. King: Listen to these Influential blues musicians known for pioneering a style of music that laid the foundation for gospel, soul, and other genres.

Literary Figures

Phillis Wheatley: A poet whose works made her one of the earliest African American authors.

David Walker and Maria Stewart: Writers known for their essays, autobiographies, and
novels, contributing to black literature.

Visual Artists

Edmonia Lewis: A sculptor known for her neoclassical works.

Henry O. Tanner: A prominent painter who gained recognition for his depictions of religious and biblical subjects.

Black Movement Artists

James Reese Europe: An influential musician and bandleader.

Langston Hughes: A renowned poet, novelist, and playwright.

Josephine Baker: An iconic dancer and entertainer.

Lois Mailou Jones: An accomplished painter known for her contributions to the Harlem Renaissance.

Alvin Ailey: A choreographer and dancer who founded the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater.

Judith Jamison: A prominent dancer and choreographer.

Amiri Baraka: A writer, playwright, and poet who played a key role in the Black Arts Movement.

Nikki Giovanni and Sonia Sanchez: Noted poets and writers associated with the movement.

Hip-Hop Pioneers

DJ Kool Herc and co*ke La Rock: Pioneers of hip-hop music, originating in the Bronx in 1973.

Afrofuturism Artists

Sun Ra, Rashan Roland Kirk, Janelle Monáe, and Jimi Hendrix: Musicians whose work incorporates elements of Afrofuturism.

Octavia Butler: A renowned sci-fi writer known for her Afrofuturist novels.

Lina Iris Viktor, Wangechi Mutu, Nalo Hopkinson, and Grace Jones: Visual artists and writers who have explored Afrofu turist themes in their work.

Art & Healing: Black Teens' Guide to Creativity in Black History Month (1)

Image by pikisuperstar on Freepik

Artistic ideas for you

Now that you’ve gotten a taste of those who have come before you, think of some of your own favorite black artists. What do you love about how they express themselves? Is there something about their work you’d like to try?

Remember part of the joy of art is simply in creating and doesn’t have to do with “how good” the end result is. The journey and creativity are just as much part of the process of helping boost your mood.

Try your hand at some of these art activities that can help bring your stress levels down. Think about if you can make any of these themed for Black History Month too. Maybe create a playlist of your favorite black artists.

No matter what, the key is to keep it simple. Try one of these. Think of how you feel before you start. When you’re done, notice if you feel any different.

  • 🎤 Like to sing or write? Create your own lyrics or cover your favorite songs.
  • 🪩 Put on some music and move however you feel. It’s not about routines, but expressing yourself through movement.
  • 🖼️ Make collages from materials you find around the house, like old magazines. Maybe make a mood board to help channel your passion.
  • ✍🏾 Write poems, short stories, or start a journal. Let your words paint pictures.
  • 🤳🏿 Capture moments or scenes that speak to you with a smartphone camera.
  • 🍃 Arrange stones, leaves, or other natural elements into patterns or images in a park or your backyard.
  • 🍲 Cooking can be an art. Experiment with food presentation to make your meals look as good as they taste.
  • 🚶🏾‍♀️ Take a walk to view street art and murals in your neighborhood. Maybe even sketch or photograph your favorites.

Disclaimer: This website offers general information and is not a substitute for professional advice. We are not clinicians or trained professionals; this information should not replace seeking help from a qualified healthcare provider. Please consult a healthcare provider for personalized guidance.

Image by pikisuperstar on Freepik.

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Art & Healing: Black Teens' Guide to Creativity in Black History Month (2024)

FAQs

What is the theme of the arts for Black History Month? ›

Each year, Black History Month brings another opportunity to discover contributions that enrich our nation. The 2024 theme, “African Americans and the Arts,” explores the creativity, resilience and innovation from a culture that has uplifted spirits and soothed souls in countless ways across centuries.

Who are the African Americans who contributed to the arts? ›

Witness the enduring mark Black artists have made on American art through more than two centuries of Black art in our collection — from 19th century painters Joshua Johnson and Robert Seldon Duncanson to modern and contemporary artists Faith Ringgold, Alma Thomas, Romare Bearden, Kara Walker, and more.

What is the 2024 theme for Black History Month? ›

2024 | African Americans and the Arts

The theme for Black History Month 2024 focuses on “African Americans and the Arts”.

What four colors represent Black History Month? ›

The four colours that are used for Black History Month are black, red, yellow and green. Black represents resilience, red denotes blood, yellow is optimism and justice, and green symbolises rich greenery.

Who was the first black person to be an artist? ›

Henry Ossawa Tanner was the first successful African-American artist. He triumphed in a world that was predominantly white to create paintings of power, beauty and poignancy. Tanner's mother was a black slave who had dramatically escaped via a railroad.

Who was the first African American to do art? ›

Henry Ossawa Tanner (June 21, 1859 – May 25, 1937) was an American artist who spent much of his career in France. He became the first African-American painter to gain international acclaim. Tanner moved to Paris, France, in 1891 to study at the Académie Julian and gained acclaim in French artistic circles.

What is the theme of the Black Arts Movement? ›

The Black Arts Movement was politically militant; Baraka described its goal as “to create an art, a literature that would fight for black people's liberation with as much intensity as Malcolm X our 'Fire Prophet' and the rest of the enraged masses who took to the streets.” Drawing on chants, slogans, and rituals of ...

What is the theme of the black paintings? ›

These paintings clearly represent a dramatic shift in style, themes, and worldview, and they take their name as much from their dark appearance – the predominance of blacks and greys, as well as the limited light – as from their dark themes – terrible, pessimistic presentations of human suffering, illness, poverty, ...

What is black history art? ›

African American artists have used art to preserve history and community memory as well as to empower cultural movements such as the New Negro, Black Arts, Harlem Renaissance, hip-hop and Afrofuturism, just to name a few.

What is the theme of the arts in 2024? ›

With the theme “Ani ng Sining, Bayang Malikhain,” this year's celebration aims to harness the creative energies of artists towards nation-building, integrate the arts into the lives of diverse populations and communities and engage critical discourse, awareness, and appreciation of various arts and art disciplines ...

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