Quantifying Diagenesis of Florida Fish Scales Using IR Spectroscopy (2024)

Abstract

Infrared spectroscopy (IR) is a powerful tool in archaeology to understand the chemical composition of artifacts. Bone digenesis is the chemical and physical process by which bones degrade over time. Archeologists discovered that archaeological bones from different excavation sites have different states of physical diagenesis, depending on site conditions. Methods are needed to quantify the chemical aspect bone digenesis. We are using fish scales, from South Inlet Park in Florida as a model to test IR spectroscopy as a new method to quantify bone digenesis. In this experiment, we used excavated fish scales and categorized them into three diagenetic categories: pristine, degraded, and very degraded. We cleaned each scale, measured the length and weight, photographed, and then measured each with IR. With data from the IR, we will test if the chemical composition of the scales correlates to the diagenetic categories. Additionally, the chemical composition of the archaeological scales will be compared to modern scales, which will show if there was significant difference in the chemical composition compared to archaeological scales, if they are degrading or fossilizing. If successful, this method can be applied to research on how other types of archaeological bone are impacted by diagenesis.

Original languageAmerican English
StatePublished - Apr 19 2024
EventLynn University Student Research Symposium - Gordon and Mary Henke Wing | de ho*rnle International Center, Boca Raton, United States
Duration: Apr 19 2024Apr 19 2024

Symposium

SymposiumLynn University Student Research Symposium
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBoca Raton
Period4/19/244/19/24

Access to Document

  • Quantifying Diagenesis of Florida Fish Scales Using IR SpectroscoFinal published version, 1.36 MB

  • http://spiral.lynn.edu/studentpubs/151

    Cite this

    • APA
    • Author
    • BIBTEX
    • Harvard
    • Standard
    • RIS
    • Vancouver

    Manzanares, B., Rosa, I. D. L., Lecher, A. L. (2024). Quantifying Diagenesis of Florida Fish Scales Using IR Spectroscopy. Poster session presented at Lynn University Student Research Symposium, Boca Raton, Florida, United States. http://spiral.lynn.edu/studentpubs/151

    Manzanares, Brian ; Rosa, Ivett De La ; Lecher, Alanna L. et al. / Quantifying Diagenesis of Florida Fish Scales Using IR Spectroscopy. Poster session presented at Lynn University Student Research Symposium, Boca Raton, Florida, United States.

    @conference{95ee496f86a346e48a8ba411996fc8cc,

    title = "Quantifying Diagenesis of Florida Fish Scales Using IR Spectroscopy",

    abstract = "Infrared spectroscopy (IR) is a powerful tool in archaeology to understand the chemical composition of artifacts. Bone digenesis is the chemical and physical process by which bones degrade over time. Archeologists discovered that archaeological bones from different excavation sites have different states of physical diagenesis, depending on site conditions. Methods are needed to quantify the chemical aspect bone digenesis. We are using fish scales, from South Inlet Park in Florida as a model to test IR spectroscopy as a new method to quantify bone digenesis. In this experiment, we used excavated fish scales and categorized them into three diagenetic categories: pristine, degraded, and very degraded. We cleaned each scale, measured the length and weight, photographed, and then measured each with IR. With data from the IR, we will test if the chemical composition of the scales correlates to the diagenetic categories. Additionally, the chemical composition of the archaeological scales will be compared to modern scales, which will show if there was significant difference in the chemical composition compared to archaeological scales, if they are degrading or fossilizing. If successful, this method can be applied to research on how other types of archaeological bone are impacted by diagenesis.",

    author = "Brian Manzanares and Rosa, {Ivett De La} and Lecher, {Alanna L.} and Doctor, {Erika L.}",

    year = "2024",

    month = apr,

    day = "19",

    language = "American English",

    note = "Lynn University Student Research Symposium ; Conference date: 19-04-2024 Through 19-04-2024",

    }

    Manzanares, B, Rosa, IDL, Lecher, AL 2024, 'Quantifying Diagenesis of Florida Fish Scales Using IR Spectroscopy', Lynn University Student Research Symposium, Boca Raton, United States, 4/19/24 - 4/19/24. <http://spiral.lynn.edu/studentpubs/151>

    Quantifying Diagenesis of Florida Fish Scales Using IR Spectroscopy. / Manzanares, Brian; Rosa, Ivett De La; Lecher, Alanna L. et al.
    2024. Poster session presented at Lynn University Student Research Symposium, Boca Raton, Florida, United States.

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePoster

    TY - CONF

    T1 - Quantifying Diagenesis of Florida Fish Scales Using IR Spectroscopy

    AU - Manzanares, Brian

    AU - Rosa, Ivett De La

    AU - Lecher, Alanna L.

    AU - Doctor, Erika L.

    PY - 2024/4/19

    Y1 - 2024/4/19

    N2 - Infrared spectroscopy (IR) is a powerful tool in archaeology to understand the chemical composition of artifacts. Bone digenesis is the chemical and physical process by which bones degrade over time. Archeologists discovered that archaeological bones from different excavation sites have different states of physical diagenesis, depending on site conditions. Methods are needed to quantify the chemical aspect bone digenesis. We are using fish scales, from South Inlet Park in Florida as a model to test IR spectroscopy as a new method to quantify bone digenesis. In this experiment, we used excavated fish scales and categorized them into three diagenetic categories: pristine, degraded, and very degraded. We cleaned each scale, measured the length and weight, photographed, and then measured each with IR. With data from the IR, we will test if the chemical composition of the scales correlates to the diagenetic categories. Additionally, the chemical composition of the archaeological scales will be compared to modern scales, which will show if there was significant difference in the chemical composition compared to archaeological scales, if they are degrading or fossilizing. If successful, this method can be applied to research on how other types of archaeological bone are impacted by diagenesis.

    AB - Infrared spectroscopy (IR) is a powerful tool in archaeology to understand the chemical composition of artifacts. Bone digenesis is the chemical and physical process by which bones degrade over time. Archeologists discovered that archaeological bones from different excavation sites have different states of physical diagenesis, depending on site conditions. Methods are needed to quantify the chemical aspect bone digenesis. We are using fish scales, from South Inlet Park in Florida as a model to test IR spectroscopy as a new method to quantify bone digenesis. In this experiment, we used excavated fish scales and categorized them into three diagenetic categories: pristine, degraded, and very degraded. We cleaned each scale, measured the length and weight, photographed, and then measured each with IR. With data from the IR, we will test if the chemical composition of the scales correlates to the diagenetic categories. Additionally, the chemical composition of the archaeological scales will be compared to modern scales, which will show if there was significant difference in the chemical composition compared to archaeological scales, if they are degrading or fossilizing. If successful, this method can be applied to research on how other types of archaeological bone are impacted by diagenesis.

    M3 - Poster

    T2 - Lynn University Student Research Symposium

    Y2 - 19 April 2024 through 19 April 2024

    ER -

    Manzanares B, Rosa IDL, Lecher AL, Doctor EL. Quantifying Diagenesis of Florida Fish Scales Using IR Spectroscopy. 2024. Poster session presented at Lynn University Student Research Symposium, Boca Raton, Florida, United States.

    Quantifying Diagenesis of Florida Fish Scales Using IR Spectroscopy (2024)

    References

    Top Articles
    Latest Posts
    Article information

    Author: Corie Satterfield

    Last Updated:

    Views: 6674

    Rating: 4.1 / 5 (42 voted)

    Reviews: 89% of readers found this page helpful

    Author information

    Name: Corie Satterfield

    Birthday: 1992-08-19

    Address: 850 Benjamin Bridge, Dickinsonchester, CO 68572-0542

    Phone: +26813599986666

    Job: Sales Manager

    Hobby: Table tennis, Soapmaking, Flower arranging, amateur radio, Rock climbing, scrapbook, Horseback riding

    Introduction: My name is Corie Satterfield, I am a fancy, perfect, spotless, quaint, fantastic, funny, lucky person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.